á¹صsļr(sh)ۙP(gun)עr(nng)ˎƷNИI(y)Ӱ
¹صsĺă(ni)nj빫sεĻW(xu)Ʒ֪ͬPICΣU(xin)W(xu)ƷYM(jn)ȸ֪ϢǾs؟(z)κx(w)ˣshǷW(xu)Ʒ븽3vǸP(gun)עĽc(din)ĽB˹s|(zh)ĻĿǰ븽3ε45N/W(xu)Ʒr(nng)ˎa(chn)Ʒ34Nr(nng)ˎ/I(y)1N
SȫW(xu)Ʒa(chn)͇HQ(mo)ĴLΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒr(nng)ˎɵΣP(gun)ע¹صsȫQǡP(gun)ڇHQ(mo)ЌijЩΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒr(nng)ˎ֪ͬ¹صsĿ(bio)Ǽӏ(qing)ڇHQ(mo)ЌΣU(xin)W(xu)ƷM(jn)ϢM(jn)֓(dn)؟(z)κ_չƄӟoh(hun)ʽʹo(h)ͭh(hun)
¹صs
SΣU(xin)W(xu)ƷȫQ(mo)P(gun)עԽԽߣ(lin)χh(hun)Ҏ(gu)UNEPc(lin)χZʳr(nng)I(y)MFAO20o(j)80_ʼӆƄӌ(sh)ʩԸϢȺƶˡHr(nng)ˎNcʹОtP(gun)ڇHQ(mo)лW(xu)ƷYϽĂ(zhn)tڴ˻A(ch)UNEPFAOͬӆ֪ͬPrior Informed ConsentPIC(lin)ό(sh)ʩ@һąf(xi)@ҪP(gun)ΣU(xin)W(xu)ƷYԱM(jn)Σu19983ͨ^Մд_ˡP(gun)ڇHQ(mo)ЌijЩΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒr(nng)ˎ֪ͬĹsģ1998910˰¹صeеһȫ(qun)ͨ^_Ź2004224ʽЧsҲ״ͨ^ĵĕhekQ顶P(gun)ڇHQ(mo)ЌijЩΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒr(nng)ˎ֪ͬ¹صsQ¹صs
sĹ30l6(g)ă(ni)ǽû(yn)ûW(xu)ƷijOΣU(xin)r(nng)ˎƄij3лW(xu)ƷM(jn)ںͳڵP(gun)x(w)W(xu)Ʒ븽3͏ĸ3hijȡsl߀Ҏ(gu)˸YϽHg(sh)ԮԼغ͠˵ĽQksؕ̎(lin)χh(hun)UNEPͼZr(nng)MFAOͬMؓ(f)؟(z)_sͻW(xu)ƷίT龆sļsṩf(xi){(dio)^(q)͇gĺ
ֹĿǰs157(g)ssı2017ӆ҇1999824պsģ20041229ս(jng)ʮȫ˴13Εhh(zhn)2005322Ї(lin)χ˹s(zhn)2005620չs҇ʽЧ
¹صs|(zh)ij
¹صsĺă(ni)nj빫sεĻW(xu)Ʒ֪ͬPICΣU(xin)W(xu)ƷYM(jn)нshǷW(xu)Ʒ븽3vǸP(gun)עĽc(din)һ(g)|(zh)빫s3Ҫ(jng)^(yn)ij
1. ָćܲTDNAsؕ̎ṩϢ
sָćܲTDNAsͨؓ(f)؟(z)r(nng)ˎI(y)W(xu)ƷƶTؕ̎ļsP(gun)(lin)ϵҪ(lin)j(lu)c(din)DNAsҪڌ(yn)ûõĮa(chn)ƷϢԡЄ֪ͨʽύosؕ̎Є֪ͨă(ni)ݰa(chn)ƷϢĻYú͇(yn)õĹļЧL(fng)U(xin)uYϡP(gun)Ʒؕ̎DNAsl(f)͵Є֪ͨM(jn)г˺ҪYϵԣоsDNAsЄϢÿ1l(f)PICӍ
2. sؕ̎ύW(xu)uίT
ؕ̎յ醃ɷ݁ԲͬPIC^(q)ҵͬһW(xu)ƷЄ֪ͨJ(rn)͕ؕ̎@ɷЄ֪ͨYͽW(xu)ƷίTCRCCRCͨ^MԓW(xu)ƷěQָ(do)ļhھsCOPόh븽3CRCɁPIC 7(g)^(q)31ɆTMCRChÿeһΣһ9»10er(nng)ˎҲݰČW˺ǼF(tun)CILSSքe20173º5ؕ̎ύҲݰЄ֪ͨؕ̎YϵԺ201710_CRC13ΕhίTɆTW˺ǼF(tun)YM(jn)ˌ˲ͨ^J(rn)Ҳݰѽ(jng)빫s3Ę(bio)(zhn)h˛Qָ(do)ļСMҲݰQָ(do)ļύԓr(nng)ˎһ20195µCOPӑՓ
3. sӑՓQ
sCOPǹs(qun)ĕhֱӛQǷڹs3µ|(zh)COPÿ2eһΣϴεĵ8ξs2017eһΕh20195eоsMɵĴF(tun)Ӵԅf(xi)һµķʽ˜(zhn)CRChČP(gun)W(xu)Ʒ븽3ěQָ(do)ļf(xi)һζֻҪһshеİͲͨ^ijһ|(zh)ěQָ(do)ļڴδͨ^´ξshٴӑՓ
4. sе3W(xu)ƷP(gun)x(w)
s˜(zhn)ͨ^ؕ̎лW(xu)ƷYͽossյؕ̎YϺ(yng)9(g)(ni)ԓW(xu)ƷM(jn)ڛQ؏(f)oؕ̎M(jn)ڛQĻ؏(f)QҲRr(sh)QQһ3NͬM(jn)ڡͬM(jn)ͬضlM(jn)ڡRr(sh)Q4NͬضloضlrM(jn)ڻ߲ͬڕr(sh)ڃ(ni)M(jn)ʾڷeO]Qfؕ̎ЄӵľsṩM(jn)һYϵҪؕ̎f(xi)uԓW(xu)ƷҪ
5. ¹صs3r(nng)ˎW(xu)ƷM(jn)չ
ڹs|(zh)ȡf(xi)һµķʽеٶЩ|(zh)CRCu״ھsϾͨ^Щ|(zh)ܽ(jng)^2εĕhͨ^ˌijһW(xu)Ʒ빫s3ľsύЄӵCOPһͨ^1Ҫ4510r(sh)gs_ԵģĿǰ46N/W(xu)Ʒr(nng)ˎ31NOΣU(xin)r(nng)ˎƄ3NI(y)W(xu)Ʒ11Nr(nng)ˎ/I(y)W(xu)Ʒ1N1
1 ¹صs3беr(nng)ˎ
sܿr(nng)ˎƷNИI(y)Ӱ
ڬF(xin)Aεr(nng)ˎИI(y)sһѝڵġpЄȿ҇r(nng)ˎa(chn)I(y)ֿܕK(dng)ǰ҇r(nng)ˎڣr(nng)ˎM(jn)Q(mo)a(chn)ؓ(f)Ӱ
1. ҇r(nng)ˎԽԽ(yn)
҇r(nng)ˎ|(zh)ȫD(zhun)׃ڵӛh(hun)L(fng)U(xin)uʳL(fng)U(xin)ur(nng)a(chn)Ʒ|(zh)ȫh(hun)ȫȫcsĹȫĿǰ҇ѽ(jng)l(f)43Nr(nng)ˎ23Nr(nng)ˎ빫s335(g)r(nng)ˎƷN1(g)r(nng)ˎ/I(y)ƷN33(g)ڇ(ni)]еӛ^ѽ(jng)(j)˽ڽr(nng)ˎӛ߀ѽ(jng)빫s3Įa(chn)ƷoP(gun)ע
2. ùsۙ瑪(yng)
sܿػM(jn)Q(mo)Ќ(sh)֪ͨζ^(q)ȫĽûвه(ni)]r(nng)ˎa(chn)I(y)r(nng)ˎʹهM(jn)ڣͬr(sh)ֲ߂r(nng)ˎL(fng)U(xin)u빫sܿĿ䛵r(nng)ˎȡe֔(jn)đB(ti)һɲȡôʩ@ܿ܌ڇr(nng)ˎИI(y)a(chn)ؓ(f)Ӱ҇r(nng)ˎa(chn)ʹúͳڴs҇r(nng)ˎa(chn)I(y)r(nng)ˎM(jn)Q(mo)״Ӱ푡ȫusr(nng)ˎИI(y)Ӱ푵ͬr(sh)r(nng)ˎИI(y)(yng)ùsļr(sh)ۙr(sh)˽sM(jn)չИI(y)A(y)MÑ(yng)
Դr(nng)I(y)r(nng)岿r(nng)ˎz